Rotation and Head Direction

Path Integration

dt=γdδt+vtd_t = \gamma_d \delta_t+ v_t

where \delta_d is the true velocity, \gamma_d is the velocity gain, and \v_t is the noise

P(θtd1:t1)=N(θtmt,st2)P(\theta_t|d_{1:t-1})=\mathcal{N}(\theta_t|m_t,s_t^2)

thus d_t is integral from 1 to t-1

1tdt=1t(γdδt+vt)\sum_1^t d_t = \sum_1^t(\gamma_d \delta_t+ v_t)

because gamma is constant

1t(γdδt+vt)=vd1tγd+1tvt\sum_1^t(\gamma_d \delta_t+ v_t) = v_d\int_1^t\gamma_d+\sum_1^t v_t

because the initial heading angle is 0, thus the sum velocity is the current heading angle

1tγd=path=θ\int_1^t\gamma_d = path =\theta

and we get

vd1tγd+1tvt=vdθ+1tvtv_d\int_1^t\gamma_d+\sum_1^t v_t = v_d \theta + \sum_1^t v_t

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